第11章 11.23

2+i⇒θ12 + i \Rightarrow \theta_1、3+i⇒θ23 + i \Rightarrow \theta_2 とおくと

cos⁡θ1=25\cos \theta_1 = \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} sin⁡θ1=15\sin \theta_1 = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} cos⁡θ2=310\cos \theta_2 = \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}} sin⁡θ2=110\sin \theta_2 = \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}

cos⁡(θ1+θ2)=cos⁡θ1cos⁡θ2−sin⁡θ1sin⁡θ2=25⋅310−15⋅110=552=12\cos(\theta_1 + \theta_2) = \cos \theta_1 \cos \theta_2 - \sin \theta_1 \sin \theta_2 = \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}} = \frac{5}{5\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

よって θ1+θ2=π4\theta_1 + \theta_2 = \frac{\pi}{4}

解説: r31bn1z