2+i⇒θ12 + i \Rightarrow \theta_12+i⇒θ1、3+i⇒θ23 + i \Rightarrow \theta_23+i⇒θ2 とおくと cosθ1=25\cos \theta_1 = \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}cosθ1=52 sinθ1=15\sin \theta_1 = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}sinθ1=51 cosθ2=310\cos \theta_2 = \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}cosθ2=103 sinθ2=110\sin \theta_2 = \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}sinθ2=101 cos(θ1+θ2)=cosθ1cosθ2−sinθ1sinθ2=25⋅310−15⋅110=552=12\cos(\theta_1 + \theta_2) = \cos \theta_1 \cos \theta_2 - \sin \theta_1 \sin \theta_2 = \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}} = \frac{5}{5\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}cos(θ1+θ2)=cosθ1cosθ2−sinθ1sinθ2=52⋅103−51⋅101=525=21 よって θ1+θ2=π4\theta_1 + \theta_2 = \frac{\pi}{4}θ1+θ2=4π