第4章 4.5

(1)

16+4=4i+2i=6i\sqrt{-16} + \sqrt{-4} = 4i + 2i = 6i

(2)

4925=7i5i=2i\sqrt{-49} - \sqrt{-25} = 7i - 5i = 2i

(3)

9×3=3i×3i=33\sqrt{-9} \times \sqrt{-3} = 3i \times \sqrt{3}i = -3\sqrt{3}

(4)

3×12=3i×23i=6\sqrt{-3} \times \sqrt{-12} = \sqrt{3}i \times 2\sqrt{3}i = -6

(5)

322=16i=4i\frac{\sqrt{-32}}{\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{16}i = 4i

(6)

124=3i=3i\frac{\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{-4}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{i} = -\sqrt{3}i

解説: r31bn1z