(1)
limh→∞hf(a+2h)−f(a)=limH→∞21Hf(a+H)−f(a)=2f′(a)
(2)
limx→ax−ax2f(a)−a2f(x)=limx→ax−a(x2−a2)f(a)−a2{f(x)−f(a)}=limx→ax−a(x+a)(x−a)f(a)−a2limx→ax−af(x)−f(a)
=limx→a(x+a)f(a)−a2f′(a)=2af(a)−a2f′(a)
limh→∞hf(a+2h)−f(a)=limH→∞21Hf(a+H)−f(a)=2f′(a)
limx→ax−ax2f(a)−a2f(x)=limx→ax−a(x2−a2)f(a)−a2{f(x)−f(a)}=limx→ax−a(x+a)(x−a)f(a)−a2limx→ax−af(x)−f(a)
=limx→a(x+a)f(a)−a2f′(a)=2af(a)−a2f′(a)
解説: r31bn1z