(1)
log2(x−2)=4
x−2=24 x−2=16 x=18
(2)
2log(3−x)=1
log(3−x)=21 1021=3−x x=3−10
(3)
log(x−3)+logx=log4
log(x−3)x=log4 (x−3)x=4 x2−3x−4=0 (x−4)(x+1)=0 x=4,−1
真数は正なのでx=4
(4)
21log(x−2)−logx=0
log(x−2)−logx2=0 x2(x−2)=0 x=2 (定義域 x=0) これから x=2
(5)
log3(2x−1)+log3(2x+1)=3
log3(2x−1)(2x+1)=3 log3(4x2−1)=3 33=4x2−1 4x2−1=27 4x2=28
x2=7 x=7
(6)
log2x+log2(x+2)=3
log2x(x+2)=3 x(x+2)=23 x2+2x−8=0 (x+4)(x−2)=0 x=−4,2
これからx=2