第9章 9.2

(1)

2=212\sqrt{2} = 2^{\frac{1}{2}}

(2)

34=314\sqrt[4]{3} = 3^{\frac{1}{4}}

(3)

x34=x34\sqrt[4]{x^3} = x^{\frac{3}{4}}

(4)

2x=(2x)12\sqrt{2x} = (2x)^{\frac{1}{2}}

(5)

(3x)23=(3x)23\sqrt[3]{(3x)^2} = (3x)^{\frac{2}{3}}

(6)

2x25=212x25\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt[5]{x^2}} = 2^{\frac{1}{2}}x^{-\frac{2}{5}}

(7)

1534=534\frac{1}{\sqrt[4]{5^3}} = 5^{-\frac{3}{4}}

(8)

x34x23=x32(4x2)13=413x56\frac{\sqrt{x^3}}{\sqrt[3]{4x^2}} = x^{\frac{3}{2}}(4x^2)^{-\frac{1}{3}} = 4^{-\frac{1}{3}}x^{\frac{5}{6}}

解説: r31bn1z